39-17-1315 Written directive and permit to carry handguns.
(a)(1) Any law enforcement
officer, police officer, bonded and sworn deputy
sheriff, director, commissioner
or retired law enforcement officer who is
bonded and who, at the time
of receiving the written directive, has
successfully completed and
continues to successfully complete on an annual
basis a firearm training program
of at least eight (8) hours duration, full
time employee of the Tennessee
emergency management agency in the performance
of the employee's duty, or
other officers or persons authorized to carry
handguns by this, or any other
law of this state, may carry such handguns at
all times pursuant to a written
directive by the executive supervisor of the
organization to which the
person is or was attached or employed, regardless of
the person's regular duty
hours or assignments; however, a copy of the written
directive shall be retained
as a portion of the records of the particular law
enforcement agency which shall
issue the directive. Nothing herein shall
prevent federal officers from
carrying firearms as prescribed by federal law.
(2) Any duly elected
and sworn constable in any county having a population of
not less than eleven thousand
one hundred (11,100) nor more than eleven
thousand two hundred (11,200)
according to the 1970 federal census or any
subsequent federal census,
and being a county in which such constables retain
law enforcement powers and
duties under the provisions of ss 8-10-108, 40-6-
210, 55-8-152, 57-5-202 and
57-9-101, are authorized to and may carry handguns
at all times and may equip
their vehicles with blue and red lights and sirens.
The sheriff of such county
shall issue a written directive or permit
authorizing such constables
to carry a handgun provided each such constable has
completed the same eight-hour
annual firearm training program as is required by
this subsection.
(3) The county commission
may, by a two-thirds (2/3) vote, require any such
constable to have in effect
a liability policy or a corporate surety bond in an
amount of not less than fifty
thousand dollars ($50,000).
(b)(1)(A) In addition
to the above individuals authorized to carry handguns
by this or any other
law of this state, a person wishing to carry a handgun
shall apply to the
sheriff of the county of such person's principal place of
residence for a handgun
permit. The sheriff shall issue such a permit and a
written directive to
persons not prohibited from purchasing firearms
authorizing the person
to carry a handgun; provided, that the person meets
all the requirements
of this section. The sheriff may, for good cause and in
the reasonable exercise
of discretion, deny a permit. Any party aggrieved
under the terms of
this subdivision, for either denial or revocation, may
file a writ of mandamus,
as provided by law. A copy of the written directive
shall be retained as
a portion of the records of the particular sheriff who
shall issue the directive.
The permit holder shall have the permit in the
holder's immediate
possession at all times when carrying a handgun and shall
display the permit
on demand of a law enforcement officer. The holder of any
permit shall, within
thirty (30) days, notify the sheriff in writing of the
permitee's principal
place of residence and of any change in the address of
the principal place
of residence of the permit holder.
(B) Upon applying
for a handgun permit pursuant to this section, the
applicant shall disclose
to the sheriff whether the applicant has:
(i) Ever been
addicted to alcohol or drugs;
(ii) Ever been
hospitalized or treated for alcohol or drug addiction;
(iii) Ever been
adjudicated by a court as being mentally ill;
(iv) Ever been
hospitalized for mental illness; or
(v) A physical
infirmity that would prevent the safe operation of a handgun.
(C) If the sheriff
determines, in the sheriff's sole discretion, that the
applicant has not fully
and accurately disclosed the information required by
subdivision (b)(1)(B)
or that the applicant has, in the sheriff's opinion, a
history of instability
or that the applicant, because of mental illness,
alcohol or drug problems
or physical infirmity, poses a likelihood of risk to
the public, such sheriff
shall deny the permit application. A sheriff may
revoke a permit if
it comes to the sheriff's attention that the permit holder
no longer meets the
requirements for initially obtaining such permit or that
the permit holder has
been hospitalized because of mental illness or alcohol
or drug problems.
(D) It is a Class
A misdemeanor for an applicant to knowingly provide false
information of a material
nature to the sheriff either on the application or
in any other disclosure
required to be made to the sheriff.
(2) Prior to the issuance
of the written directive and handgun permit, the
sheriff shall conduct a background
investigation of the person, which may
include both a state and federal
fingerprint history check, and shall issue the
directive and permit only
if satisfied with the results of the investigation,
and may charge a reasonable
fee for the investigation and other costs incurred
under these provisions.
The sheriff shall also require prior to the issuance
of the directive and handgun
permit, that the person successfully complete a
suitable training period in
the use of firearms in a state certified training
program or equivalent training
program approved by the department of safety,
which training shall include
performance tests on a firing range, indicating
the person to be qualified
in the use of firearms; and the directive shall
indicate that the person is
properly qualified in the use of firearms and is
knowledgeable as to safety
precautions. Further, prior to issuing the
directive and permit, the
sheriff shall require the person to have in effect a
liability policy in the amount
of not less than fifty thousand dollars
($50,000) evidenced by a certificate
of insurance made to the issuing sheriff.
The insurance required must
be for the specific purpose of carrying a firearm
and must so state on the face
of the policy. This requirement does not
preclude insurance which by
its nature provides coverage for this purpose as
well as other general liability
provisions. In lieu of liability insurance,
the person may make a corporate
surety bond in the amount of not less than
fifty thousand dollars ($50,000)
for the above purpose, a copy of which must be
provided to the sheriff by
the bonding company. Regardless of whether the
person uses a liability policy
or a corporate surety bond, such person must
submit to the sheriff proof
of renewal of such policy or bond by the date the
policy or bond will expire
or lapse. For a liability policy or corporate surety
bond to comply with the requirements
of this section, such policy or bond must
be specifically conditioned
that such insurance company or corporate surety
will pay any damages, up to
the policy or bond limits, that may be adjudged
against the permit holder
as compensation for death or injury to the person or
property of another that is
proximately caused by the permit holder's negligent
use of a handgun. The
sheriff shall charge to the person to whom the directive
and permit is issued a fee
in such amount as will pay the expenses involved in
the training of the person
in the use of firearms, if the training is conducted
by or at the expense of the
county. The sheriff may allow the training to be
conducted by others, with
the results being certified in writing to the
satisfaction of the sheriff.
The provisions herein relative to investigation
and training and insurance/bond
may be waived by the sheriff in those cases
where the person is already
authorized to carry firearms by the federal
government or by the state
government or a political subdivision of the state.
(3) The sheriff issuing
the written directive authorizing a person to carry a
handgun under this section
may further require compliance with rules and
regulations set by the sheriff
regarding uniforms to be worn by the party
carrying the handgun as a
prerequisite to issuing the written directive and
permit, and may revoke the
written directive and permit at such time as the
sheriff finds that any of
the rules and regulations under this section have
been violated, or for any
other reason in the judgment of the sheriff which
indicates the person's disqualification
to carry a handgun, or to continue in
the deputy's capacity as a
deputy sheriff. In any event, the directive and
permit issued shall expire
two (2) years from the date of issue subject to
reissue upon compliance of
all prerequisites. In any county having a
metropolitan form of government,
the chief of police is the chief law enforcing
officer and has the authority
to issue permits to carry a handgun.
Notwithstanding this provision,
the sheriff of a metropolitan county shall
issue a permit to carry a
handgun only to paid employees of the sheriff's
department who are charged
with certain responsibilities and to no other
persons.
(c) Substantial compliance
with the requirements of this section shall
provide the issuing sheriff
with immunity from civil liability in an action
alleging liability for issuance
of the directive or permit.
(d) A violation of
this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
(e) The Tennessee sheriffs
association is directed to promulgate a
standardized form to be utilized
under this section.
(f) A handgun permit
issued pursuant to this section shall be valid in every
county of the state.
(g)(1) An individual,
corporation or business entity is authorized to
prohibit the possession of
weapons by employees otherwise authorized by this
subsection on premises owned,
operated or managed by such individual,
corporation or business entity.
Notice of such prohibition thereunder shall be
posted or otherwise noticed
to all affected employees.
(2) An individual,
corporation, business entity or government entity or agent
thereof is authorized to prohibit
possession of weapons by any person otherwise
authorized by this subsection,
at meetings conducted by, or on premises owned,
operated, managed or under
control of such individual, corporation, business
entity or government entity.
Notice of such prohibition shall be posted or
announced.
[Acts 1989, ch. 591, s 1;
1990, ch. 1029, s 10; 1993, ch. 471, ss 2, 4; 1994,
ch. 943, ss 2-9, 11-13; 1995,
ch. 434, s 1.]